Updates on Laboratory Testing and Clinical Diagnosis of Celiac Disease
Annually, millions of patients seek medical advice due to chronic gastrointestinal issues. One challenge for gastroenterologists is differentiating between highly prevalent functional disorders, such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), and immune-mediated conditions such as Celiac disease that require more aggressive management. Advancements in noninvasive serology-based diagnostic tests have reduced the need for invasive procedures. These developments simultaneously have created challenges with test utilization due to varying diagnostic accuracies and lack of guidance. Recently, there has been new recommendations for the laboratory testing and clinical diagnosis of celiac disease, including recommendations for biopsy-free diagnosis. During this presentation, current updates on analytical and clinical recommendations, developments in testing methodologies and strategies, including reflex algorithms, and gaps in the laboratory diagnosis and management of patients with celiac disease will be discussed. Laboratorians and healthcare providers may find the session informative to help mitigate inappropriate testing and optimize patient outcomes in suspected celiac disease patients.
