Pancreatic Endoscopy and Rapid on Site Evaluation by Cytopathology
Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS)- guided fine needle aspiration (FNA) has become they mainstay for the diagnostic evaluation and pancreatic masses. With the improved resolution of EUS, patients can now get a definitive diagnosis of pancreatic lesions without having to undergo a formal excisional operation, thus circumventing the risks associated with a major operation (such as general anesthesia). When coupled with rapid onsite evaluation (ROSE) by cytopathology there is opportunity for institutions to maximize their diagnostic adequacy for these FNA specimens. This lecture will highlight factors that can help determine whether an institution can expect a significant positive impact from utilizing ROSE for their EUS-guided FNAs of solid pancreatic lesions. In addition, by using a case-based format, we will discuss the benefits of ROSE in terms of optimizing FNA specimens from the pancreas. Particular focus will be made on intra-procedural communication with the performing endoscopist, with insights from a gastroenterologist who has over 10 years of experience with EUS-guided FNAs of the pancreas.
